Digital Design of Forest Road Construction – Forest Engineering


COURSE OUTLINE

  1. GENERAL
SCHOOL Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
DEPARTMENT Forestry and Management of the Environment and Natural Resources
LEVEL OF STUDIES 7
COURSE CODE   SEMESTER SPRING (4th)
COURSE TITLE Digital Design of Forest Road Construction – Forest engineering
TEACHING ACTIVITIES
in case the ECTS Credits are distributed in distinct parts of the course e.g. lectures, labs etc. If the ECTS Credits are awarded to a course as a whole, then please note down the teaching hours per week and the corresponding ECTS Credits.
TEACHING HOURS PER WEEK ECTS CREDITS
THEORY: 3  
LABORATORY/EXERCISES: 2  
Total 5 6
Add lines if necessary. The teaching organization and methods used are described in the point 4.    
COURSE TYPE

Background, General Knowledge, Scientific Area, Skill Development

SPECIALISED SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE
PREREQUISITES:

 

NO
TEACHING & EXAMINATION LANGUAGE: ·        GREEK

·        ENGLISH FOR ERASMUS STUDENTS

 

COURSE OFFERED TO ERASMUS STUDENTS: YES
URL COURSE: https://eclass.duth.gr/modules/course_info/index.php?course=425392
  1. LEARNING OUTCOMES
Learning Outcomes
Please describe the learning outcomes of the course: Knowledge, skills and abilities acquired after the successful completion of the course.
The aim of the course is to help students design a comprehensive forest engineering plan according to the economic, technical, and environmental conditions prevailing in a region, along with an analysis and evaluation of the environmental impact of the technical project. The course also aims to help students:

–        acquire the necessary background in the design, organization and management of a forest road network;

–        obtain the appropriate knowledge about the protection of forest roads as well as the ways of reducing their vulnerability in cases of natural disasters.

–        acquire both theoretical and practical knowledge of the fundamental principles, rules and regulations pertaining to the layout design and construction of a forest road, as well as the mapping, schematic depiction, and spatial design of an integrated forest road system;

–        obtain a thorough understanding of and appreciate the contribution of forest roads to the sustainable development of mountainous areas;

–        be involved in processes of forest road cost planning and budgeting;

–        acquire a solid background in the planning and scheduling of forest road maintenance works, including maintenance applications/methods and costing, as well as techniques for the improvement of existing forest networks in complete compliance and harmony with environmental principles;

–        get a deep understanding of the layout and positioning of small forestry projects in the context of broader integrated forest road networks, as well as the applications and software programs available for the management of small forestry projects.

 

Upon completion of the course, students will:

·        have a thorough grounding in the basic principles of the layout design of a forest road, as well as the various problems related to the planning, construction, and maintenance of forest road networks;

·        carry out improvements in order to upgrade a forest road to a higher category;

·        combine technical, economic and environmental considerations when planning the project, so that the result is a technically feasible high-quality construction;

come up with road construction solutions that are fully harmonized with the natural environment.

General Skills
Taking into account the general skills that the graduate must have acquired (as they are listed in the Diploma Supplement and are listed below), which of them is intended (for the course)?
Search, analysis and synthesis of data and information, using the necessary technologies

Adaptation to new situations

Decision making

Autonomous work

Teamwork

Working in an international environment

Working in an interdisciplinary environment

Production of new research ideas

Project design and management

Equity and Inclusion

Respect for the natural environment

Sustainability

Demonstration of social, professional and moral responsibility and sensitivity to gender issues

Critical thinking

Promoting free, creative and inductive thinking

Search for, analysis and synthesis of data and information, with the use of the necessary technology

Decision-making

Working independently

Respect for the natural environment

  1. COURSE CONTENT
THEORY

1)      Basic principles, definition, subject matter, possibilities, means, types and methods of Forest Engineering.

2)      Factors affecting forest road construction (technical, economic, environmental and political). Means of transport. Evolution of road networks in Greece.

3)      Basic principles of design and selection of forest engineering projects. Elements of forest engineering.

4)      Contribution of road networks to the economy and the development of mountainous areas. Main parts of forest roads – basic concepts. Analytical geometric data on the main parts of the road.

5)      Stages of road layout design – specifications.

6)      Factors affecting the layout design of a forest road. Classification of forest roads.

7)      Road network management applications, maintenance works, reducing road vulnerability to natural disasters.

8)      Mapping, schematic depiction and spatial design of an integrated forest road system.

9)      Improvement of existing forest road networks fully harmonized with environmental principles.

10)   Forest road budgeting and cost estimation.

11)   Layout design and positioning of small forestry projects.

12)   Software programs for the management and maintenance of small forestry projects.

13)   Answering queries – correcting exam papers – handing back assignments.

LABORATORY/EXERCISES

1.      The basics of a forest road construction plan; determination of the extent of clearing.

2.      Types of wood skidding according to prevailing conditions. Skidding methods based on gravity.

3.      Selection of the most suitable skidding means and methods. Wood piling locations.

4.      Calculating and drawing horizontal alignments and isoclinal lines.

5.      Layout design of polygonal roads, compilation of altitude tables, determination of alternative layout designs.

6.      Calculating the right radius of curvature, drawing circular arcs and curves, densification of straight line segments.

7.      Designing ground vertical alignments; elements of vertical alignment; slopes; widening.

8.      Drawing the red line (drawing straight line segments and vertical arcs), determination of alternative layout designs.

9.      Drawing of cross-sections, calculation of surface areas, surface diagrams.

10.   Calculation of volumes, methods of calculation of forest road earthwork quantities, completion of earthworks tables.

11.   Compilation of technical reports and budgeting.

12.   Digital design, methods and application programs.

1.      Answering queries – correcting exam papers – handing back assignments.

  1. LEARNING & TEACHING METHODSEVALUATION
TEACHING METHOD
Face to face, Distance learning, etc.
Face-to-face
USE OF INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT)
Use of ICT in Teaching, in Laboratory Education, in Communication with students
Use of ICT in teaching and communication with students:

–         Use of ICT in lectures (PowerPoint presentations, videos, etc.)

–         Teaching is also supported by the e-class platform.

Use of specialized software: Daso5.

TEACHING ORGANIZATION

The way and methods of teaching are described in detail.

Lectures, Seminars, Laboratory Exercise, Field Exercise, Bibliographic research & analysis, Tutoring, Internship (Placement), Clinical Exercise, Art Workshop, Interactive learning, Study visits, Study / creation, project, creation, project. Etc.

 

The student study hours for each learning activity are listed as well as the non-guided study hours so that the total workload at the semester level corresponds to the ECTS standards.

Activity Workload/semester
Lectures 39 hours
Laboratory practice 26 hours
Self-study 85 hours
Total 150 hours
   
   
   
   
Student Evaluation

Description of the evaluation process

 

Assessment Language, Assessment Methods, Formative or Concluding, Multiple Choice Test, Short Answer Questions, Essay Development Questions, Problem Solving, Written Assignment, Essay / Report, Oral Exam, Public Presentation, Laboratory Report, Clinical examination of a patient, Artistic interpretation, Other/Others

 

Explicitly defined assessment criteria and if and where are accessible to students are mentioned.

 

 

Language of evaluation: Greek.

Erasmus students are assessed in English.

Methods of evaluation include:

–         Written final examination with multiple choice questions, short answer questions or problem solving.

–         Laboratory work completed at the end of the semester followed by oral examination.

Students’ final evaluation is based on both their performance in the final exam (50%) and their performance in the laboratory exercise (50%).

  1. SUGGESTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. ΟΔΟΠΟΙΙΑ Ι – ΧΑΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΥΠΟΛΟΓΙΣΜΟΣ ΧΩΜΑΤΙΣΜΩΝ, Αναστάσιος Κ. Αποστολέρης

2. Εφαρμοσμένη Δασική Οδοποιία, Νίκου Νικόλαος, Εκδόσεις Σ. Γιαχούδης & ΣIA O.E. (2004)

3. Δασική Οδοποιία και Φυσικό Περιβάλλον, Δούκας Αριστοτέλης-Κοσμάς, Δρόσος Βασίλειος

4. ΣΤΟΙΧΕΙΑ ΟΔΟΠΟΙΙΑΣ , ΚΟΦΙΤΣΑΣ Δ. ΙΩΑΝΝΗΣ

5. Περιβαλλοντική οδοποιία, Τσώχος Γεώργιος Χ

 

 

 

 

 

 

ANNEX OF THE COURSE OUTLINE

 

Alternative ways of examining a course in emergency situations

 

Teacher (full name): Apostolos Kantartzis
Contact details: Via the e-class platform or email: apkantar@fmenr.duth.gr
Supervisors: (1)  
Evaluation methods: (2) 4th
Implementation Instructions: (3) UG
  Written distance examination via the eclass.duth.gr platform combined with distance oral examination
  Course examination will take place via the ‘Assignments’ tool of the e-class platform (eclass.duth.gr), in accordance with the time schedule announced by the Department’s Secretariat.

Entitled to the examination are all the students who have registered for the course at the beginning of the semester, in compliance with the University’s Rules of Studies, on condition that they have declared on the e-University Services platform that they are fully aware and agree with the terms of distance examination.

Each student will be tested on multiple-choice questions and a multiple-choice exercise. Exam duration: 5 minutes for the multiple-choice questions and 15 for the multiple-choice exercise. Two points are assigned to each multiple-choice question and four to the exercise. Marks are deducted for incorrect answers.

Total exam time will not exceed thirty minutes.

In addition, students will be examined orally via the platform Microsoft Teams on their individual assignment to be submitted at the end of the semester.

Final course grade will be determined by the students’ performance in the exam (50%) and the laboratory exercise (50%).

Students will have to access the eclass.duth.gr platform and the Microsoft Teams platform via their university account.

 

  • To be completed with YES or NO
  • Note down the evaluation methods used by the teacher, e.g.
  • written assignment or/and exercises
  • written or oral examination with distance learning methods, provided that the integrity and reliability of the examination are ensured.
  • In the Implementation Instructions section, the teacher notes down clear instructions to the students:

α) in case of written assignment and / or exercises: the deadline (e.g. the last week of the semester), the means of submitting them to the teacher, the grading system, the participation of the assignment in the final grade and every other detail that should be mentioned.

β) in case of oral examination with distance learning methods: the instructions for conducting the examination (e.g. in groups of X people), the way of pronouncing topics, the applications to be used, the necessary technical means for the implementation of the examination (microphone, camera, word processor, internet connection, communication platform), the way the hyperlink is sent, the duration of the exam, the grading system, the participation of the exam in the final grade, the ways in which the inviolability and reliability of the exam is ensured and every other detail that should be mentioned.

γ) in case of written examination with distance learning methods: the instructions for assigning the topics, the way of submitting the answers, the duration of the exam, the grading system, the participation of the exam in the final grade, the ways in which the integrity and reliability of the exam is ensured and every other detail that should be mentioned.

There should be an attached list with the Student Registration Numbers only of the beneficiaries to participate in the examination.